Overview
Popularly referred to as the Queen City of the South, Metro Cebu is the capital of the sword-shaped island of Cebu right in the heart of the Philippine archipelago. Metro Cebu comprises Cebu City and a number of satellite suburbs which include Mandaue, Lapu-Lapu (where the airport is), and a few others. The metropolitan area is the country’s second largest city and is the veritable hub of transport, business, and education in Southern Philippines.
For many visitors, Metro Cebu has all the things that a typical Philippine city has to offer, with less chaos and traffic to contend with when compared to arriving in the country via Manila. There are a huge range of accommodations and restaurants for every budget. The same goes for nightlife, shopping, and entertainment.
Being the second largest city in the Philippines means the city’s Mactan-Cebu International Airport is not only connected to Manila and other domestic destinations but also to global flight hubs like Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, and Hong Kong. To get around within Cebu City, visitors have the option of taking cabs or, for a more local experience, the jeepneys or multicabs—local minibuses plying set routes in town.
Unfortunately, Metro Cebu suffered from an earthquake very recently—in October 2013. Many buildings, including the city’s most beloved basilica, were damaged. The good news is that the city, as with most of the Philippines, is resilient and has gotten back to its feet since.
Many parts of the Philippines, including Metro Cebu, experience the typhoons in the months of June to December. A visit at any point from January to May is ideal.
What to See
The commercial center of Metro Cebu is Cebu City and most of the tourist attractions are located here. The city’s history as a settlement occupied in the name of the Spanish crown can still be seen in the busy downtown area. Here, visitors can head to the Basilica del Santo Niño, or the Basilica of the Holy Child. This large, ornately designed place of worship houses the oldest Catholic relic in the country—the image of the Holy Child—brought to the islands by the Spanish.
Outside the church is Magellan’s Cross. Housed in a small octagonal building, the cross is said to have been erected by Ferdinand Magellan himself when he arrived in Cebu, or Sugbo as it was known at the time.
Close to the port area is Fort San Pedro, the site of an old Spanish garrison now renovated into a handsome museum with stone fortifications enclosing landscaped grounds. Outside the fort is a small park called the Plaza Independencia.
In the city of Lapu-Lapu, close to the airport, visitors can see the Lapu-Lapu Monument dedicated to the local chieftain, now considered the first national hero of the Philippines, who resisted Spanish occupation. Lapu-Lapu led the Battle of Mactan where Magellan was killed and his fleet driven away.
Being a center of trade during the colonial times, the Chinese have also made Cebu their home. One of the most visited attractions in the city is the Taoist Temple, which was constructed by the Chinese community of the city.
Visitors whose trip to Cebu coincides with the end of the month can see the famous dancing inmates of the Cebu Provincial Detention and Rehabilitation Center. The orange-clad prisoners perform large musical numbers monthly, some of which like the inmates’ performance of Michael Jackson’s Thriller, have gone on to become one of the most viral videos of all time.
What to Do
Eating is a great activity for many visitors. Being a city means that food options are practically unlimited here. Local and international cuisines are represented here. Cebu is particularly known for one of the most beloved dishes in the Philippines: the spit-roasted pig called the lechon. Celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain even called Cebu’s lechon “the best pork ever.” Some of the most recommended restaurants to try lechon is CnT, Rico’s Lechon, and Zubuchon. All three restaurants have various branches around town.
Another local eating experience is called the sutukil. There are a lot of sutukil places around town where diners can choose from an array of seafood and have it cooked in one of three ways: sugba (grilled), tula (with soup), or kilaw (ceviche-style).
After dinner, visitors can also head to one of the many nightlife spots in town. Larsian is a local favorite. Long communal tables are laid out in front of stalls serving all types of meat on skewers. A combination of drinking and eating spots can also be found in Cebu’s IT Park and nearby Crossroads. Meanwhile, hip and happening dance clubs are found along Mango Avenue and Mango Square.
Thrill-seekers are in for a treat in Metro Cebu. They can head to Crown Regency Cebu, the tallest building in the city and get on the hotel’s Xtreme Rides. Among the exhilarating experiences to be had here are walking along the top ledge of the building or sitting on a chair that tilts on the edge.
Finally, for nature lovers, there is the Olango Island, a nature reserve a few minutes by boat from Lapu-Lapu Island. The most popular activity here is bird-watching as the island, composed of mangrove forests, sandy beaches, sea grass beds, and mudflats, is a wildlife reserve for migratory birds.
Local Culture
The locals of Cebu, the Cebuanos, are particularly noted for taking pride in their distinct regional culture. Though most speak the national language of the Philippines—Filipino, many prefer to communicate to outsiders, both fellow Filipinos and foreigners, using English. However, learning a few Cebuano words such as pila for “how much” or lami for “delicious” may go a long way.
The Holy Child is the Cebuanos’ patron saint and every third week of January, a festival is held in honor of the Holy Child. The Sinulog Festival features large street and fluvial processions with floats or boats elaborately decorated in colorful flowers and streamers. Accompanying the floats are representatives from the local communities dressed in equally elaborately decorated costumes dancing to the loud music. It is always best to plan ahead when visiting during the Sinulog festival as the city population swells up during this time of the year.